The chamois (lat. Rupicapra rupicapra) is probably one of the most iconic large mammals living on the high mountains of Greece, with light brown fur in summer, which turns dark brown, almost black, in winter. However, its main feature is its horns, which are upright and bent backwards like a fishhook. It should not be confused with the wild goat.
Being an endemic species throughout Europe, its ideal habitat is steep wooded slopes topped by craggy peaks in view of avoiding predators. In Greece, chamois populations thrive on Pindos mountain range, on Mount Olympus, Rodopi mountains, Jena-Pinovo, and Nemertsika. A considerable population of chamois live in the forest of Frakto.
Chamois live in small herds, which are normally led by an adult female, whereas, old animals, especially males, are isolated. They feed on herbaceous plants, leaves, tree branches and lichens.
Today, the chamois is one of the most endangered animals in the Balkan peninsula.
Partners
