Rock relief in Philippi depicting the Greco-Roman goddess Diana as the Thracian goddess Bendis; she wears a short chitoniskos and endromides (soft boots). She is armed with a bow in her left hand, and with her right, she draws an arrow from her quiver. She is accompanied by a deer and a dog. The figure is placed within a pedimented structure supported by two Corinthian columns. On the left, there is a votive inscription to Diana (the Roman goddess equivalent to Greek Artemis), dedicated by the Roman Rutilius Maximus (Diane sacru(m) Rutilius Maximus). It is a fascinating example of religious syncretism and the coexistence of diverse population groups in the city and the wider region (Thracians, Greeks, Romans). The cult of the Thracian goddess Bendis is attested in Philippi by an inscription and the theophoric name Bendis, which appears several times.