On the reverse of a bronze coin dated to the time of the Roman emperor Severus Alexander (222-235 A.D.), Leander is depicted swimming in the sea, heading towards a tower, where Hero is waiting for him, lighting his way with a lamp. To the left, Leander’s himation and sword can be seen, which he left behind to be able to cross the Hellespont. Above the two figures, a winged Eros flies, holding a torch. The ethnic name of the citizen of Abydos (ΑΒΥΔΗΝΩΝ) is written around the scene.
On the obverse, the portrait of the emperor Marcus Aurelius Severus Alexander is depicted. There is also an inscription with his name (IMP CI M VIP SEV ALEXANDRO AVG). However, there is an error in the inscription. Instead of the abbreviation AVR (=Aurelius) the engraver omitted A, added I and used the Greek P istead of the Latin R. Mistakes like that proove that Latin was not the customary language of the administration in Roman Abydos.
Caption Bronze coin of Abydos with Leander swimming towards the tower of Hero
Mythic people Eros (Deity) ,Hero (Priestess)
Type Coin
Artist/Creator mint of Abydos
Origin Troas
Current position Istanbul, priv. coll. Hans von Aulock
Index number 3909
Dating 222-235 AD
Notes
Νόμισμα cn coin 15423 | Corpus Nummorum (corpus-nummorum.eu)
Για άλλες κοπές του νομισματοκοπείου της Αβύδου με τον ίδιο εικονογραφικό τύπο, βλ.
Corpus Nummorum (corpus-nummorum.eu)
Για το λάθος στην επιγραφή με το όνομα του αυτοκράτορα: Calomino, Dario 2014. "Bilingual coins of Severus Alexander in the Eastern provinces", American Journal of Numismatics 26, 199-222.
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